NRC Research Associate Programs
Fellowships Office
Policy and Global Affairs

Participating Agencies

RAP opportunity at National Institute of Standards and Technology     NIST

Enabling Research for Next-Generation Chemical and Biochemical Sensing

Location

Material Measurement Laboratory, Biomolecular Measurement Division

opportunity location
50.64.51.B6906 Gaithersburg, MD

NIST only participates in the February and August reviews.

Advisers

name email phone
Kurt D. Benkstein kurt.benkstein@nist.gov 301.975.2847
Steve Semancik stephen.semancik@nist.gov 301.975.2606

Description

Microsensor systems are constructed from modular components that include device platforms, sensing materials, control and signal-acquisition circuitry, and signal-processing/pattern-recognition algorithms. The sensors must be tailored for the particular nature of a given chemical or biochemical measurement problem by optimizing and properly integrating the various components. Measurement needs now being defined by the energy, homeland security, environmental, and health-care sectors are challenging sensor-science researchers to develop technology that can operate at unprecedented levels of sensitivity and discrimination, and in highly varied backgrounds (ranging from corrosive industrial exhaust, to planetary atmospheres, to cell cultures and human breath). This project focuses on the development of advanced sensing components-individually or within sensor systems-that can help to push performance to new levels, thereby impacting critical new application areas. We are particularly interested in examining the benefits that can be attained by applying novel concepts including, but not limited to, incorporating and/or assembling nanostructured building blocks and functionalized surfaces, constructing high-dimensionality devices, utilizing multi-element arrays with modulation techniques, and employing bio-inspired signal-processing protocols. Additionally, reliable performance is critical and we are interested in developing (1) methods to prepare highly reproducible MEMS and NEMS device platforms, sensing materials, biomolecular interfaces and sensor material-electrode contacts; and (2) methods to reduce/eliminate drift and to provide self-calibration routines.

 

key words
Arrays; Bio-inspired methods; Biosensors; Chemical sensors; MEMS; Nanomaterials; NEMS; Pattern recognition;

Eligibility

Citizenship:  Open to U.S. citizens
Level:  Open to Postdoctoral applicants

Stipend

Base Stipend Travel Allotment Supplementation
$82,764.00 $3,000.00
Copyright © 2024. National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.Terms of Use and Privacy Policy